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127                 PREPOSITIONS

                     PREPOSITIONS OF MANNER AND INSTRUMENT
                              (Tarz ve Araç edatları)


          By: ‘Aracılığıyla’ (otobüs, araba gibi.)

          They want to go to Hatay by car.

          By way of: ‘Yoluyla, aracılığıyla’ anlamındadır:

          They are travelling to France by way of London.
          By way of  an introduction, I shall explain some of the historical background.


          Via: ‘By way of, through’ anlamlarına gelir:

          We are going to Ankara via Eskişehir.
          Television pictures are transmitted via satellite.


          In:  ‘İçinde (elbise)’ anlamındadır:

          I don’t want to go out in pyjamas.


          Like:   ‘Gibi’ anlamındadır:

          She was crying like a baby.

          With:  ‘İle’ anlamındadır:

          He is cutting the bread with a knife.
          I saw her with an old purse.

          Without:  ‘Olmaksızın’ anlamındadır:

          She went on a holiday without her mother’s permission.

          But/except:  ‘Haricinde’ anlamındadırlar:

          Everybody but/except  Ann wants to help you.
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