Page 186 - 9789752600171

TENSES IN ENGLISH 188

THE FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

 YAPI

Affirmative Negative Interrogative
(Olumlu) (Olumsuz) (Soru)
I will have been sleeping. I will not have been sleeping. Will I have been sleeping?
You will have been sleeping You will not have been sleeping. Will you have been sleeping?
He will have been sleeping. He will not have been sleeping. Will he have been sleeping?
She will have been sleeping. She will not have been sleeping. Will she have been sleeping?
It will have been sleeping. It will not have been sleeping. Will it have been sleeping?
We will have been sleeping. We will not have been sleeping. Will we have been sleeping?
They will have been sleeping. They will not have been sleeping Will they have been sleeping?
Negative interrogative: Will you not have been sleeping? veya
(Olumsuz soru) Won‟t you have been sleeping? gibi.

Üstteki tabloda görüldüğü gibi;

Affirmative (Olumlu) cümlelerde bütün öznelerden sonra will have been+V(ing ) getirilir. Bu
zamanda en çok kullanılan cümle olumlu cümledir:

By April, he will have been working here for eight years.
(Nisan‟a kadar burada sekiz yıldır çalışıyor olmuş olacak)

By the end of this month, I will have been learning English for a year.
(Bu ayın sonuna kadar bir yıldır İngilizce öğreniyor olmuş olacağım)

Negative (Olumsuz) cümlelerde will‟den sonra not getirilir. Yani, özne+will (won’t) have
been +V(ing):

I won’t have been teaching for a month by then
They won’t have been working for a year by June.

Interrogative (Soru) cümlelerinde will başa getirilir. Yani, Will+özne+ have been+V(ing):

Will they have been working for a year by June?
Will he have been playing for that team two years by this time next week?

KULLANIM

Geçmişte başlayıp gelecekte belirli bir zaman noktasına kadar devam edecek eylemleri
ifade etmek için kullanılır:

By April,he will have been working here for eight years.
(Nisan‟a kadar burada sekiz yıldır çalışıyor olmuş olacak)

We will have been studying six hours by noon.
(Öğleye kadar altı saat ders çalışıyor olmuş olacağız)