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TENSES IN ENGLISH        182


                           THE SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

          Bu tense‟in Türkçe‟deki karşılığı gelecek zaman’dır.

           YAPI

                  Affirmative    Negative    Interrogative
                  (Olumlu)    (Olumsuz)    (Soru)
                  I will escape.   I will not escape.   Will I escape?
                  You will escape.   You will not escape.   Will you escape?
                  He will escape.   He will not escape.   Will he escape?
                  She will escape.   She will not escape.   Will she escape?
                  It will escape.   It will not escape.   Will it escape?
                  We will escape.   We will not escape.   Will we escape?
                  They will escape.   They will not escape.  Will they escape?
                  Negative interrogative: Will you not escape?  veya
                  (Olumsuz soru)             Won‟t you escape?  gibi.

          Üstteki tabloda görüldüğü gibi;

           Affirmative (Olumlu) cümlelerde bütün öznelerden sonra will yardımcı fiilini getiririz. Fiili-
          miz bütün durumlarda yalın haldedir. Will kısaltılıp özneden sonra ’ll şeklinde de
          kullanılabilir:

          They’ll share the same room.
          We’ll discuss the problem later.
          This company will improve its working conditions.
          The lecture will start an hour later.

           Negative (Olumsuz) cümlelerde will‟den sonra not getiririz, fiil yine yalın haldedir. Kısaca,
          özne+ will not (won’t) + V(1)

          The manager won’t refuse his proposal.
          She won’t help you wash the dishes.
          The plane won’t fly today.
          It won’t rain tomorrow.

           Interrogative (Soru) cümlelerinde will başa getirilir özne ve fiilin yalın hali onu takip eder.
          Yani, Will+özne+V(1)?

          Will you support your team tomorrow?
          Will they accept his offer?
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