Page 212 - 9789752600171

THE PASIVE VOICE 214

Present perfect tense:

My mother has prepared the breakfast.
The breakfast has been prepared by my mother.

Past perfect tense:

My mother had prepared the breakfast.
The breakfast had been prepared by my mother.

Simple future tense:

My mother will prepare the breakfast.
The breakfast will be prepared by my mother.

Be going to:

My mother is preparing the breakfast.
The breakfast is being prepared by my mother.

Future perfect tense:

My mother will have prepared the breakfast by 11 o’clock.
The breakfast will have been prepared by my mother by 11 o’clock.

Note:

Future continuous, present perfect continuous, past perfect continuous, future perfect
continuous tense’ler edilgen çatıda kullanılmaz.

Zaman zarflarının edilgen çatıda kullanılması:

 Zaman zarfları genellikle by phrase’den sonra kullanılır:

It’s now clear that his bicycle was stolen by a close friend of his last week.

Our old house is going to be bought by my teacher tomorrow.

-vurgu (emphasis) yapmak istiyorsak zaman zarflarını cümlenin başında da kullanabiliriz:

Last week, his bicycle was stolen by a close friend of his.
Tomorrow, our old house is going to be bought by my teacher.

 Cümlede başka yardımcı fiil yoksa zaman zarfını be fiilinden sonra kullanırız:

He is always told to be careful.
Computers are never produced in this country.